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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a medication used to treat ADHD. most effective adhd medication for adults is used to treat it. It works by improving the way the parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can trigger negative side effects, including suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. The majority of these side effects are minor and will go away on their o own or over time. Dosage Ritalin boosts levels of norepinephrine, dopamine and other neurotransmitters within the brain. These neurotransmitters are responsible for regulating motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant and has been used since decades. It is considered to be safe when used in the dosages recommended under the supervision of a doctor. However there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at the therapeutic dosage level. Physicians must determine the risk of each patient and monitor their symptoms throughout the treatment. It is crucial to inform patients as well as their relatives about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to properly dispose of them. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is a good idea, since it prevents children from accessing and consuming doses that are not used. It is also a great idea to tell patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication can cause suicidal thoughts or feelings especially in those who are bipolar or depressed or have a mental health history. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication can also cause an increase in blood pressure which can lead to stroke or heart problems. Call your doctor right away in case you are experiencing a high heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Tell your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease, sudden death, or any time you've had an accident or suffered from bleeding issues. This medication can cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult. It is not clear whether the brand-name version of this medication is more efficient than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due to its history of safety and effectiveness. It is also important to note that this medication could be misused and should never be administered to a person who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However, this is only anecdotal evidence and is not yet scientifically proven. Some parents report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate than name-brand, but this may not be the case for all children. Side effects When starting medications to treat ADHD it takes a bit of time to find the proper dose. A doctor will be able to monitor your child's or your own's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they find the most effective treatment. These powerful medications can trigger adverse effects that range from sleep issues, irritability and even severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin has the active ingredient methylphenidate, and is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, which are chemicals that aid in control and attention. It also improves your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can cause serious heart issues, including strokes and sudden deaths in those who suffer from certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure, as well as an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Ritalin like other stimulant medications can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It may also raise your or your child's blood pressure and pulse rate little. If you have heart issues or an existing condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include anxiety and depression. These effects can affect children's behavior, which can be especially difficult for those who are still young. In some instances it can trigger tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive actions and sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow the growth in children and teenagers. It is usually temporary and does not affect their final height. There are several types of this medication, that are available on prescription only. It could be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolving, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food or in a liquid. Some people choose to use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Some people take it for a longer time which requires an increased dose. This medication could interact with other drugs such as antidepressants and monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication can also increase the risk of angle closure glaucoma which is a potentially fatal adverse side result. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other drugs and substances, which could alter their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful or even fatal. You should inform your doctor about all other medications you or your child is taking, including over-the-counter medicines and supplements and vitamins. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is especially true for those that contain monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This could cause severe side effects, including suicidal thoughts or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin should not be used by those who suffer from circulatory problems such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It may also cause more symptoms in those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics. Some fMRI research has found that an acute dose methylphenidate administered to patients responding to medication during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of the subactivation in the same areas during the placebo and off-medicament conditions. These results support the idea that methylphenidate exerts its effect on behavior by increasing the amount of dopamine in the extracellular space and norepinephrine levels, which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. However, additional fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than increased dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to inhibit the dopamine reuptake process in certain regions like the striatum, but not in other regions, such the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some cases the combination did not work like one drug. There is no one-stop treatment for ADHD, and most people do not require them to live with the condition. Many people can develop better coping skills through therapy and training. Clinical trials have not confirmed that the brand name Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically the same, so they should both have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin is a stimulant for the central nervous system that can improve concentration, focus, and mood when used as prescribed. It has also been found effective in treating ADD/ADHD and narcolepsy. But, as with any drug that alters the brain, if misused or taken in large quantities, an overdose can occur. This could lead to stroke, heart attack, or coma. It is essential to be aware of the symptoms of an overdose on Ritalin in order to prevent these symptoms and seek medical attention. A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in many ways. A person may consume too many pills since they did not remember to take a dose retake. Other substances can interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be using it for recreational purposes, without knowing how to dose it. In addition, long-term usage of Ritalin can result in dependence and tolerance that could lead to addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those who have an history of addiction to drugs. Call 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. First responders should be aware of the dose, the time it was taken and if they've consumed any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team can determine what they should do to help the patient. They usually pump the stomach (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to remove any excess drugs from the body before they can be absorption into the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures, and anyone who is who is experiencing these symptoms should be carefully monitored by medical professionals. Antiseizure and fluids are a way to treat seizures. Additionally, the patient may be given activated charcoal to block any further drug from circulating in the body. If they are feeling hot, the staff at the hospital can cool them down with fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia. If you're given Ritalin be sure to keep it in a secure area where children cannot get it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return-to-prescription program. Do not keep any expired or unused medication. Mix the unused medicine with ground coffee or cat litter and throw it out.